SMS Country Information Guide: Europe (N-Z)
Montenegro
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Montenegro Phone Number: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- Montenegro Short Code: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- International Phone Number: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: No (Only branded URL shortening like yourbrand.link is allowed)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes: Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Netherlands
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Netherlands Phone Number: Yes
- Netherlands Short Code: Yes
- International Phone Number: Yes
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: No (Only branded URL shortening like yourbrand.link is allowed)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes:
- Netherlands RGTN network is not included in general coverage. Can be added on request
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Norway
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Norway Phone Number: Yes
- Norway Short Code: Yes
- International Phone Number: Yes
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: No (URL whitelisting required)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: Yes (Monday-Sunday 20:00-09:00)
Additional Notes:
- On Telenor network, Alpha senders are not supported and will be converted to local numeric numbers
- Short URLs not supported
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Poland
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Poland Phone Number: No
- Poland Short Code: No
- International Phone Number: No
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: Yes
- Generic URL Shortening: No (Only branded URL shortening like yourbrand.link is allowed)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes:
- Short URLs not supported
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Portugal
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Portugal Phone Number: Yes
- Portugal Short Code: Yes
- International Phone Number: Yes
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): Yes
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: Yes
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Romania
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Romania Phone Number: Yes (Requires registration or will be converted to short code)
- Romania Short Code: No
- International Phone Number: No
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: Yes (For some networks)
- Generic URL Shortening: No (URL whitelisting required)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: Yes (Monday-Sunday 20:00-09:00)
Additional Notes:
- Short URLs not supported
- You can register sender IDs for a fee or use free short codes generated by operators
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Russia Federation
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Russia Phone Number: No
- Russia Short Code: No
- International Phone Number: No
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: Yes (For MTS, MegaFon and Yota networks)
- Generic URL Shortening: No (URL whitelisting required)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes: Sender registration is mandatory only for MTS, MegaFon and Yota networks
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Serbia
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Serbia Phone Number: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- Serbia Short Code: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- International Phone Number: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: No (Only branded URL shortening like yourbrand.link is allowed)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes: Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Slovakia
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Slovakia Phone Number: No
- Slovakia Short Code: No
- International Phone Number: No
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: No (Only branded URL shortening like yourbrand.link is allowed)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes: Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Slovenia
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Slovenia Phone Number: Yes
- Slovenia Short Code: Yes
- International Phone Number: Yes
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: No (URL whitelisting required)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes:
- Short URLs not supported
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Spain
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: SMS with a two-way short code
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Spain Phone Number: Yes
- Spain Short Code: Yes
- International Phone Number: Yes
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: Yes
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes: You can choose between an Alpha Sender, Short Code, or Long Code number for one-way traffic
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Sweden
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Sweden Phone Number: Yes
- Sweden Short Code: Yes
- International Phone Number: Yes
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: Yes
- Generic URL Shortening: No (URL whitelisting required)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: Yes (Monday-Sunday 20:00-09:00)
Additional Notes:
- Short URLs not supported
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Switzerland
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Switzerland Phone Number: Yes
- Switzerland Short Code: Yes
- International Phone Number: Yes
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: No
- Generic URL Shortening: No (Only branded URL shortening like yourbrand.link is allowed)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes:
- Short URLs not supported
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Turkey
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- Turkey Phone Number: No
- Turkey Short Code: No
- International Phone Number: No
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: Yes
- Generic URL Shortening: No (Only branded URL shortening like yourbrand.link is allowed)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes:
- Mandatory registration required; generic senders not allowed
- Short URLs not supported
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for all sender ID registration
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
Ukraine
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- Ukraine Phone Number: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- Ukraine Short Code: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- International Phone Number: Yes (Note: Your sender ID may be changed on some networks)
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: Yes
- Generic URL Shortening: No
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: No
Additional Notes: Sender registration is mandatory on specific networks
Opt-out Rules: No specific opt-out regulations
United Kingdom
Best Messaging Channels by Use Case (Bird's Recommendations)
- Transactional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Promotional SMS: Alphanumeric Sender ID (e.g., "YourBrand")
- Two-Way Conversations: WhatsApp (You can use your existing number or get a new one from Bird)
Sender Types Supported
- Alphanumeric Sender ID (Business names like "Bird" or "Netflix" that send one-way messages): Yes
- United Kingdom Phone Number: Yes
- United Kingdom Short Code: Yes (Only when provisioned by Bird)
- International Phone Number: No
- Generic Sender ID (Sender IDs that don't clearly identify your brand): No
Restrictions
- Operator Registration Required: Yes
- Generic URL Shortening: No (URL whitelisting required)
- Quiet Hours/Do Not Disturb: Yes (Monday-Sunday 20:00-09:00)
Additional Notes:
- Short URLs not supported; URLs must be whitelisted to avoid being blocked
- Financial organizations: Letter of Authorization (LOA) required for financial content to ensure delivery
Opt-out Rules:
- Transactional traffic: Opt-out not required
- Promotional traffic: Must include an opt-out method (URL or Local number)
- If you can't implement opt-out, Bird will add an opt-out URL for you
- If you manage opt-outs yourself, inform Bird to remove their opt-out URL to prevent dual opt-out features